Child Safety - Government Safety Agencies
Continued
In addition to the federal
safety agencies (CSPC, USDA, FDA and NHTSA)
listed above, below are some additional
federal agencies that have programs that
may affect children's safety and health.
Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention (CDC): http://www.cdc.gov/
Mailing address: 1600 Clifton Road Northeast,
Atlanta, GA 30329
Phone: (800) 311-3435
E-mail: You can email CDC by clicking
on www.cdc.gov/netinfo.htm and sending a message.
CDC includes 12 centers, institutes and
offices and provides information on many
health topics. CDC provides this information
for general knowledge. Concerns about
a medical condition - either your own
or that of a family member, should always
be addressed to your primary care physician
for advice and care appropriate to your
specific medical needs.
CDC provides general information on:
Health Topics from A-Z at www.cdc.gov/health/diseases.htm
Health related Hoaxes and Rumors at www.cdc.gov/hoax_rumors.htm
CDC also has seven Hotline numbers:
National Aids Hotline (800) 342 2437
National HIV/AIDS Hotline (Spanish) (800)
344-7432
National Immunization Hotline (English)
(800) 232-2522
National Immunization Hotline (Spanish)
(800) 232 0233
National STD Hotline (800)-227-8922
SafeUSA Federal Safety (888) 252-7751
Traveler's Health (877) 394-8747
Under the CDC umbrella are: National
Center for Chronic Disease Prevention
and Health Promotion (NCCDPHP)
www.cdc.gov/nccdphp/nccdhome.htm
Mailing address: Technical Information
and Editorial Services Branch, Centers
for Disease Control and Prevention,
4770 Buford Highway, MS K13,
Atlanta, GA 30341-3724
Phone: (770) 488-5080
Fax: (770) 488-5969
E-mail: mailto:%20ccdinfo@cdc.gov
NCCDPHP provides information and referrals
to the public and to professionals; gathers
information on chronic disease prevention
and health promotion; and develops bibliographic
databases focusing on health promotion
program information: Health Promotion
and Education, Cancer Prevention and Control,
Comprehensive School Health with an AIDS
school health component, Prenatal Smoking
Cessation, and Epilepsy Education and
Prevention Activities. It also produces
bibliographies on topics of interest in
chronic disease prevention and health
promotion. The NCCDPHP Information Center
collections include approximately 400
periodical subscriptions, 4,000 books,
and 400 reference books. Visitors may
use the collection by appointment. Produces
the Chronic Disease Prevention (CDP) File
CD-ROM, which includes the above databases
and the CDP Directory, a listing of key
contacts in public health.
National Center of Injury Control
and Prevention (NCIPC) www.cdc.gov/ncipc/index.htm
Mailing address: NCIPC, Mailstop K65,
4770 Buford Highway, NE,
Atlanta, GA 30341-3724
Phone: (770) 488-1506
Fax: (770) 488-1667
E-mail: mailto:%20OHCINFO@cdc.gov
NCIPC works to reduce morbidity, disability,
mortality, and costs associated with injuries.
The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention (CDC) began studying home and
recreational injuries in the early 1970s
and violence prevention in 1983. From
these early activities grew a national
program to reduce injury, disability,
death, and costs associated with injuries
outside the workplace. In June 1992, CDC
established the National Center for Injury
Prevention and Control (NCIPC). As the
lead federal agency for injury prevention,
NCIPC works closely with other federal
agencies; national, state, and local organizations;
state and local health departments; and
research institutions. The website has
up-to-date information about injury prevention,
information fact sheets about specific
injuries, scientific data, surveillance
and injury statistics and publications
concerning injury and violence prevention.
CDC is part of the U.S. Department of
Health and Human Services http://www.hhs.gov/.
U.S. Department of Education
http://www.ed.gov/
Mailing address: 400 Maryland Avenue,
SW,
Washington, DC 20202-0498
Phone: (800) 872-5327
E-mail: mailto:%20customerservice@inet.ed.gov
The mission of the U.S. Department of
Education is to ensure equal access to
education and to promote educational excellence
for all Americans. The site has information
on its program to educate every child
in America to his or her full potential
as well as information about disability
discrimination and children at risk.
U.S. Department of Health and
Human Services (HHS) www.hhs.gov/index.html
Mailing address: U.S. Department of Health
and Human Services,
200 Independence Avenue, S.W.,
Washington, D.C. 20201 Phone: (202) 619-0257,
Toll Free: 1-877-696-6775
E-mail - mailto:%20hhsmail@os.dhhs.gov
The Department of Health and Human Services
is the United States Government's principal
agency for protecting the health of all
Americans and providing essential human
services, especially for those who are
least able to help themselves.
HHS has more than 300 programs, covering
a wide spectrum of activities. Some highlights
include:
- Medical and social science research
- Preventing outbreak of infectious
disease, including immunization services
- Assuring food and drug safety
- Medicare (health insurance for elderly
and disabled Americans) and Medicaid
(health insurance for low-income people)
- Financial assistance and services
for low-income families
- Improving maternal and infant health
- Head Start (pre-school education and
services)
- Preventing child abuse and domestic
violence
- Substance abuse treatment and prevention
- Services for older Americans, including
home-delivered meals
- Comprehensive health services for
Native Americans
Some of the agencies under the HHS umbrella
include:
- Administration for Children and Families
(ACF) www.acf.dhhs.gov/ is responsible for some 60 programs
that provide services and assistance
to needy children and families. ACF
administers the new state-federal welfare
program and is a federal agency funding
state, local, and tribal organizations
to provide family assistance (welfare),
child support, child care, Head Start,
child welfare, and other programs relating
to children and families. ACF assists
state organizations that provide family
assistance programs through funding,
policy direction, and information services.
Actual services are provided by state,
county, city, and tribal governments,
and public and private local agencies.
- Agency for Regional Health Care and
Quality (AHRQ) www.ahrq.gov/ supports
research designed to improve the outcomes
and quality of health care, reduce its
costs, address patient safety and medical
errors, and broaden access to effective
services. The research sponsored, conducted,
and disseminated by the Agency for Healthcare
Research and Quality (AHRQ) provides
information that helps people make better
decisions about health care.
- Centers for Medicare and Medicaid
Services (CMS) http://www.cms.hhs.gov/ (formerly the Health Care
Financing Administration) administers
the Medicare, Medicaid and SCHIP programs,
which provide health care to America's
aged and indigent populations, about
one in every four Americans, including
nearly 18 million children. It also
provides nursing home coverage for low-income
elderly. CMS also administers the new
Children's Health Insurance Program
(CHIP or SCHIP) through approved state
plans that cover more than 2.2 million
children.
- Health Resources and Services Administration
(HRSA) www.hrsa.gov/ helps
provide health resources for medically
underserved populations. HRSA supports
a nationwide network of 643 community
and migrant health centers, and 144
primary care programs for the homeless
and residents of public housing, serving
8.1 million Americans each year. HRSA
also works to build the health care
workforce and maintains the National
Health Service Corps, oversees the nation's
organ transplantation system, works
to decrease infant mortality and improve
child health and provides services to
people with AIDS through the Ryan White
CARE Act programs. HRSA sponsors Insure
Kids Now www.insurekidsnow.gov/ is a
national campaign to link the nation's
10 million uninsured children--from
birth to age 18--to free and low-cost
health insurance. Many families simply
don't know their children are eligible.
- Indian Health Service (IHS) www.ihs.gov/ supports a network of 37 hospitals,
60 health centers, 3 school health centers,
46 health stations and 34 urban Indian
health centers to provide services to
nearly 1.5 million American Indians
and Alaska Natives of 557 federally
recognized tribes.
- Substance Abuse and Mental Health
Services Administration www.samhsa.gov/
works to improve the quality and availability
of substance abuse prevention, addiction
treatment, and mental health services.
CDC,
FDA
and NIH,
previously mentioned on this site are
all part of HHS.
U.S. Department of Housing and
Urban Development (HUD) http://www.hud.gov/
Mailing address: 451 7th Street, SW,
Washington, DC 20410
Phone: (202) 708-1112
The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban
Development (HUD) coordinates and administers
programs that provide assistance for housing
and community development. The department
assists in finding solutions to the problems
of housing and urban development through
state, local, or private action. It makes
direct loans, insures mortgages, and provides
housing subsidies, and it promotes and
enforces equal housing opportunity and
provides information and grants to assess
a number of health hazards relating to
the condition of housing. HUD has a number
of offices around the country. To find
an office near you, click on www.hud.gov/local/index.html.
The HUD Healthy Homes Initiative (HHI)
is designed to protect children and their
families from health and safety hazards
in the home. The HHI builds upon the Department's
existing activities on housing related
health and safety issues including lead
hazard control, building structural safety,
electrical safety and fire protection
to address multiple childhood diseases
and injuries related to housing in a coordinated
fashion, rather than addressing a single
hazard at a time. Activities focus on
researching and demonstrating effective
assessment and intervention methods, and
on public education. Healthy Homes research
funding supports programs to develop new
methods for assessing and controlling
home health hazards.
HUD is also conducting an extensive campaign
to protect children in low-income households
from lead-based paint and other public
health and safety hazards.
The Lead Hazard Control grants fund:
- Blood testing for children living
in low-income housing;
- Removal of lead-based paint hazards
from privately owned low-income homes
and apartments;
- Inspecting and testing low-income
housing for the presence of lead hazards;
- Temporarily relocating families during
lead control work;
- Community education and outreach;
- Job training for lead hazard control
workers; and,
- Collecting and analyzing data to identify
housing with lead hazards.
There are a number of resources within
HUD. Some of these include:
Healthy Homes for Healthy Children www.hud.gov/consumer/hhhchild.html
Healthy Homes Checklists www.hud.gov/healthy/mainmenu.html
Office of Healthy Homes and Lead Hazard
Control
www.hud.gov/offices/lead/index.html
National Survey of Lead and Allergens
in housing
www.hud.gov/lea/HUD_NSLAH_Vol1.pdf
HUD Healthy Homes Hotline (800) HUDS-FHS
Another HUD resource is: Housing
and Urban Development (HUD) User http://www.huduser.org/
Mailing address: P.O. Box 6091,
Rockville, MD 20849
Phone: (800) 245-2691; (800) 483-2209
(TTD) Fax: (301) 519-5767
E-mail: mailto:%20huduser@aspensys.com
This service disseminates publications
for the U.S. Department of Housing and
Urban Development's Office of Policy Development
and Research. It also offers database
searches on housing research and provides
reports on housing safety, housing for
elderly and handicapped persons and lead-based
paint.
U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) http://www.epa.gov/
Mailing address: Ariel Rios Bldg, 1200
Pennsylvania Ave NW,
Washington, DC 20460
Phone: (202) 260-2090
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
(EPA), was established to reduce and control
air and water pollution, noise pollution
and radiation and to ensure the safe handling
and disposal of toxic substances. The
mission of EPA is to protect human health
and to safeguard the natural environment.
EPA has ten regional offices around the
country. To find the office nearest to
you click on www.epa.gov/epahome/aboutepa.htm#regiontext.
There are a number of resources within
EPA. Some of these include:
Asbestos - www.epa.gov/region04/air/asbestos/homeasb.htm
Children's Environmental Health - www.epa.gov/kids
Children's Health Protection - www.epa.gov/children
Environmental Management - www.epa.gov/ebtpages/environmentalmanagement.html
Indoor Air Quality www.epa.gov/iaq
Lead - www.epa.gov/lead/nlic.htm
Ozone - www.epa.gov/airnow/ozone.html
Office of Children's Health and Protection
- www.epa.gov/children
Radon - www.epa.gov/iaq/contacts.html
Water - www.epa.gov/safewater
- EPA's automated National People Locator
www.epa.gov/epahome/locator.htm contains the telephone
numbers of most EPA employees and associated
contractors. You can search the locator
by the name of the employee.
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